OPEN BUCKLE AUCTION SERVICE
“There is no substitute for experience”
John J. Nelson
– Auctioneer
23798 Seven Springs
Dairy Rd. E.
Davenport,
WA 99122
(509)
636-2157
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Auction Planning:
¨ Using a corporate premium is a great way to encourage businesses to purchase an entire table. For example, if a ten person table should sell for $375.00 ($25.00 per meal x 10, plus 1 membership per couple). You might set the corporate table price at $600.00. As a premium, they get $200.00 in “auction Scrip”. This “scrip” is credit to be used in the live auction. This scrip will help get people bidding, and when all is said and done, may not even be used.
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Never provide the fair market value of auction items
on tent cards or programs. Items sold
on the live auctions typically yield 75-100% of fair market value. Items sold on silent auctions typically
yield 40-60% of fair market value. The entire banquet net: gross ratio should
be between 60-70%
¨
To set up your live
auction program, start by making a list of the 50 highest value items. Any that
you don’t feel will sell well, move to the silent auction or raffles. Use the
highest value items in the live auction.The number of auction items should
be equal to 10-12% of the attendance Your live auction should contain a Maximum of 30 and 40 items. Smaller banquets (less than 300 people) set a
maximum of 25-30 items. Figure 2-3 minutes per item. Start your live auction so that it is
concluded by 10:00 pm. Remember 90% of the items will be by 10% of the crowd,
and too many items will not increase the live auction income.
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When laying out the program, don’t put the
highest value items at the end of the auction. People may wait to bid on
those items, not be successful, and leave with money they may have otherwise
spent. Use a bell curve approach, with your highest value items just past mid
way through the auction (0.5-0.75 the way through). That way, unsuccessful
bidders on the high value items can bid on the lower value items later in the
auction. Try to place a quality item
every fifth item in the program.
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A good
audio system is absolutely necessary!!
A surround-sound approach is best. A speaker in each corner of the room will
not blast out the people near the stage, and people in the back will be able to
hear. Speaker stands should be 9 feet tall so sound will not be in someone’s
ear. Get three microphones, 1 for the auctioneer, 1 for the MC, and an extra.
Hotel sound systems are never as good as a rented system. If everyone can hear,
it will increase his or her enjoyment. A good sound system will rent for
$150-$250, and it’s worth it.
¨
Use auction bid cards with numbers that
correlate to banquet ticket number. That way, the auctioneer can have a
list of the bidders at the stage, and can thank them by name. By having the
bid/ticket number announced, the finance table can put the name and address on
the auction receipt before it goes to the bidder. An added bonus is that this
bidder number can be used on the silent auction and raffle tickets too, making
it quick and easy to settle up with the cashier’s table at the end of your
event.
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Be sure all restrictions or limitations of hunts,
trips, getaways, special offers, etc. are fully understood by both the auctioneer and the audience (How many
people? How many days? If you bring a buddy? Trophy fees, transportation,
licenses, date/time, etc.). If they are printed in the program, you need not go
through each restriction before you ask for bids.
¨
If you have two identical items, keep one in reserve. The auctioneer can stop bidding when he gets down to
two bidders, and offer them both of the items at an identical price. Note:
If items are offered “choice” the second
item must be purchased at the same
price as the first, retained, or re-sold as a separate item. If the
bidding is not going well, keep the second item, and give it to your field
director to use somewhere else.
Auction Planning (Continued) Page
2
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The first three (3-4) items are live auction “pace
setters.” They should be of medium value ($150-$200) and of quality enough
that anyone there would buy them if the price were right. This generates high,
initial interest levels. It also establishes your live auction as a “quality”
merchandise auction. The auctioneer should sell these items as soon as the
bidding stops, and without warnings like “Going once....twice...” etc.
This lets everyone know to bid quickly, and sets the pace for the rest of the
auction. If you don’t set the pace, they will wait until the last minute to bid
for the rest of the auction. Note: Late bids (after the auctioneer says “sold”) cannot be accepted.
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Once the auction starts, never stop the auction!! The momentum is reduced to the beginning
each time you stop the auction. Do not draw door prizes,
announce silent auction winners, draw raffles, hold calling or bugling contests
etc. during the auction. Bidding frenzies, or card raffles can be conducted
just before the auction starts, to create excitement and give away a gun
to kick it off.
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Merchandise Display People: Make sure you have enough help to have the next item
to be sold ready to go. When the first item is sold, the next should be
displayed with no “lull” between them. The auction momentum is fragile, and
lulls create confusion, appear unorganized, and unprofessional. Display items
center stage to start, make sure everyone sees it, and if the bidding interest
is in one particular area of the room, take it over to that area so they can
see it better.
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Bid Spotters and Ring Workers: You are the key to a successful auction!
1. Divide the room into sections (1/3 for
3 spotters, 1/4 for 4 spotters etc.). Each spotter should only accept bids from
his designated section. Keep your back to the auctioneer and make it VERY
obvious when you have a bid. The auctioneer should only have to
accept bids from his spotters. This prevents the “wreck” of having two bidders
who both think they had the bid.
2. Identify the location of the top bidder
so the runner may obtain the signature of the bidder. The auctioneer will say
“sold, price, and buyer” in that order. Tell the runner 1) who bought it, 2) where they’re at and 3) what the
price is. You also serve to identify bid locations for the audience.
3. Spotters can cut the bid in half only
when your bidder has refused to bid again. Establish a clear hand signal with
the auctioneer before hand to indicate a bid cut. Note: Don’t cut the bid prematurely. The auctioneer will generally
cut the bid, and you offer it to the bidder who is out.
4. Spotters must be enthusiastic. They should be very energetic, loud, and
entertaining. if the spotters are having a great time, the excitement will be
catching to the audience. Auctions are lively! and exciting! Be organized, be
excited, be enthusiastic but most importantly: HAVE FUN, SMILE AT EVERYONE, THANK EACH BIDDER, and ENJOY THE
AUCTION.
During the Auction
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Conduct a sound check before you start! Make sure that everyone can hear and understand what you are saying. The audience must be able to
know what the item is, and what the bid is.
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Make this one clear to
the auctioneer: Don’t cut the opening bid! Start out at 30% of the Fair Market Value (FMV) and go up from
there. This way many of the items will sell above the FMV. Starting high and
coming down tips off the audience to the “ceiling” of the bid. Once the
auctioneer sets a precedent of starting at FMV, then dropping the opening bid, he
will in effect be asking “Which sucker will bid at this price. If FMV is
“Known” you will never exceed that amount.
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Make sure your caterer doesn’t have any food on the
table prior to dinner. You don’t want
to give people any reason to sit down ahead of time. Chips, dips, candy, Hors
devours, pretzels, keep people from playing the games, raffles, silent
auctions, and reviewing live auction items.
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Start the auction during dinner. Fifteen to twenty minutes after the salads are
served is good. This will allow you to put another 10-15 items in your live
auction where they will bring more money. If you’re serving dessert, serve it
at a specific time during the auction. For example, 10 minutes before a major
auction item. Note: Some groups hold the auction before dinner.
Auction Planning (Continued) Page
3
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Studies show that auction yields start to decline
after 10:00 pm. Try to have the auction over by then. You
should sell an item every 2-3 minutes. Keep introductions brief, and don’t
spend too much time explaining things, which don’t matter. Most of the audience
won’t be listening anyway. Continue to run the silent auction, raffles, and
games as long as possible.
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Make sure the item being sold is the only one being
displayed. Auction guests like to look
up to the live auction stage and see a display which shows what the item, or
number of the item, being auctioned is. This way, the guests can visit with
their friends but still keep track of the live auction.
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The high bid recorder (Clerk) should be located at a
small table next to the auction stage
and should keep a cumulative total of the live auction so the auctioneer may
periodically announce to the guests the total raised as the auction proceeds.
This also offers instant clarification of price, bidder number, etc. if there
is any confusion or interruptions.
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If you have a “unique” item or a minimum bid item: i.e. and item by a local artist who is at your
banquet, but you don’t think the item will sell well, use this approach: Start
the bid below the minimum, if the minimum is not reached, the auctioneer can
announce that the item won’t be sold for less than the minimum. Thank the
artist, and go on to the next item. You haven’t made the artist mad by selling
at a low price, and you haven’t hurt the auction by setting a low precedent.
¨
Don’t allow anything to
sell to cheaply. The audience needs to understand that this is a fundraiser. Never tell the audience that they “got a
good deal on that one.” Only use phrases like “fabulous bidding” and “thank
you for your generosity.” Avoid terms like “junk, stuff, and things” instead
only use words like “merchandise, donations, collectibles, valuables, items, “
etc.
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Always keep in mind that
the bidders are there to support your cause. They are not at the auction to go
shopping. Show them a good time and make
them feel appreciated. They are
entitled to go home with nothing but positive feelings about your event. THANK
YOU...THANK YOU...THANK YOU... should be said after every item is purchased
including raffle items and silent auction items.
¨
Give small tokens of appreciation out to the second
bidder, such as key chains, hat pins,
scarves, roses, mugs, caps etc. Every
single bid is IMPORTANT! The high bid should be applauded, but it won’t mean
much without the other bids to get you there.
FUNDRAISER AND BENEFIT
AUCTION PLANNING Page
4
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Discuss
the following with your potential auctioneer:
1. How many benefit auctions does he do each year (look for 6 or more per year as a clue).
2. What are the gross bid amounts of the auctions he has done?
3. Does he maintain a list of references for his benefit clients he could share with you (then call
some of the references).
4. What is his average “yield” in the live auction (tip: he WILL know this if he is a serious benefit auctioneer because this is the “Report Card” benefit committees use to measure their success). Look for yields above 75-80% across all items as an average yield. Be wary of yields below 75% because the items might be getting liquidated. Do not confuse this with over-all net: gross ratios, but rather live auction only. The over-all net: gross takes into consideration all aspects of the banquet including silent auction, raffles, games etc.
5. Ask if he is willing to, and knows how to put the live auction catalog in order for sale. Look to see he is putting the major items of the evening around 50-75%. If he wants to save the best for last, this is a clue he doesn’t work a lot of benefit auctions.
6. Ask how he would sell two identical items. Does he put both in the catalog, or does he keep one in reserve to “sell twice”?
7. Does he know how to sell “choice” to the high bidder? and how to sell the second one if it doesn’t go for the same price? Note: Either retain it, or re-sell it as a separate item. You will always do better selling “choice”, than selling a set for one price).
8. Does he use a bidder Recognition system of some kind to thank the bidders by name?
9. Will he come to your banquet early enough to review all of the items, and to review the catalog with the banquet chair? Will he stay after the auction to mix with, and thank the successful bidders, donors and special guests?
10. Is he comfortable working while people are eating, or does he want dinner to be over and the tables cleared before he starts?
11. Does he see himself as a performer or a facilitator?